When concrete is treated with chemicals, surfaces are grounded with the use of fine grinding tools to make it smoother and shiny; the end product is the so-called polished concretes. Because of this innovation, homeowners can now choose the flooring materials of their desired lusters and designs. It is also widely used in many modern buildings and offices nowadays. So do not be left behind, polished concrete 101 means knowing the what’s and how’s of this recent innovation.
Polished Concrete: What You Need to Know
The Tools and The Method
High quality polished concretes are made possible with the use of proper tools and equipment. It is important to know what tools to use and sufficient knowledge of the procedures if one wanted to do the process on his own. Polishing concrete is said to be similar with the process of sanding wood. The tools used in grinding down the surface are diamond-segmented abrasives. Just like in sanding wood, the process progresses from coarser-grit and finishes to about 1,500 to 3,000 grit levels. After polishing, additives like stains, dyes, and colored agents could be applied to enhance the mirror-like finish. The hues and levels of sheen could vary. Sometimes, designs, grids, borders, logos and other images are also applied to the floor surface before the finish is finalized, thus the uniqueness of very polished concrete.
Why Choose Polished Concretes?
Polished concretes offer many advantages and benefits, be it in the homes, buildings, offices, garages, warehouses, or schools. First, polished concrete floors are cheaper and easier to install compared to other types of flooring materials. A polishing machine does all the tricks and there is no risk of harmful end-product chemicals when the project is finished. The basics of concrete polishing includes removal of existing floor coatings, sealing the cracks or joints with an epoxy or other fillers, progressive grinding of the surface using the appropriate tools, improving the density of the concretes through application of chemical hardeners, and then polishing.
Another advantage of using polished concretes is that it has longer life span than floors made of tiles, hardwoods, linoleums, or carpets. There is no demand for daily vacuuming, mopping or floor waxing. Water is sufficient for its regular cleaning. Health wise, polished concrete floors are not susceptible to dust mites, bacteria, allergens, or molds, because the material is non-porous.
This is the best choice if some family members or anyone has allergies, asthma, or other respiratory problems. Art wise, polished concrete floors can come with any building design or style. Its luster and smooth surface gives it an elegant and expensive appearance. In addition, this kind of flooring materials does save energy. It improves light and heat reflection, thus it is energy-efficient. A great and creative way to cut energy consumption!
Polished Concretes 101 is just an overview of the process and its applications. Applying the process to one’s own home or building will make one appreciate its unique beauty and elegance of style. This green innovation is now finding its immense importance in commercial, industrial and residential buildings.
